Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Skills Required for Effective Time Management Essay

Time management is a key essential that ensures any working environment runs efficiently and smoothly, without it there is no structure to your working day. If time management can be mastered then your workload can be achieved successfully. In this essay I will examine a number of the skills required for effective time management. Planning is of the utmost importance in time management, without it we don?t have a clear vision of what needs to be achieved and within what time frame. It is therefore vital that this is the first step, and in order to ensure you cover all areas that require your attention. Planning Planning your day or week can be daunting to many people. Some managers are born to it and some will struggle. To†¦show more content†¦Assertiveness can sometimes lead to aggression if not controlled, therefore practise is required to prevent this. This sometimes can be a struggle for the manager to achieve, especially if they are naturally easy going and have learned that being passive avoids confrontation. Managers who can achieve this quality of assertiveness will find that they are more efficient and their confidence will be enhanced. With this skill, productivity within the workplace should increase, leading to better communication between work colleagues. Managers will also be able to deal with and reduce procrastination within the office, which if not dealt with will lead to lack of interest for those important goals that have to be achieved during a given timescale. Good performance through praise. Giving praise can lead to improved morale and increased output within an office environment. All improved performances whether it is by either junior, middle or senior managers must all start with clear goals. In order to ensure this happens, it is wise to adopt the acronym SMART.  · S specific  · M measurable  · A attainable  · R relevant  · T time specific Goals within any department should be up front so that both parties agree with what they are responsible for, in order to ensure that the desired result is achieved. You don?t want to start off with what you thinkShow MoreRelatedLeadership And Management Of Restorative Justice1193 Words   |  5 PagesLeadership and Management of Restorative Justice To address the increasing recidivism rate among offenders in the juvenile and adult criminal justice system, comprehensive restorative justice programs should expand to a much wider faction of the United States criminal justice system. Programs should be implemented on federal, state, and local levels to effectively and efficiently achieve this goal. The goals that should be strived for must be kept in mind so that adequate progress can be made andRead MoreManagers responsibility1650 Words   |  7 Pagesgetting things done through people. There are however several ways of conceiving managerial responsibilities, as a manager can be viewed from many different positions. Kontz (1999:179) argue that management is the process of setting and achieving goals through the execution of four basic management functions that utilize an organisations resources. These functions are planning, organizing, directing, and controlling. Goshal and Bartel (1995:89) however argues that the responsibility of managerRead MoreEfficiency and Effectiveness in Management1544 Words   |  7 Pagesthe required outcomes. The manager must hold a set of managerial skills to optimise the effectiveness and efficiency of the enterprise using the available resources but also on an individual level by being an effective manager. General management includes planning, organising, executing and controlling the operations of an active enterprise. 2. Efficiency Effectiveness In everyday life, effectiveness and efficiency can be considered to be very similar terms, however in formal management theoriesRead MoreThe Orion Shield Case Analysis Essay1629 Words   |  7 PagesThe Orion Shield Project Case Study Executive Summary Project management is the science of planning, organizing, executing, and managing the resources needed to achieve a specific goal. Effective project managers (PM) strategically facilitate the entire project management process to ensure the project’s success. To do this the PM must adequately meet the specific requirements (i.e., time, scope, quality, and cost) set forth by the project and its stakeholders. It is theorized that PM must possessRead MoreThe Leadership Self Assessment At The Workplace875 Words   |  4 Pagesspecifically interpersonal skills. These skills include verbal and non-verbal communication, negotiation, problem-solving, and assertiveness. As a matter of point, interpersonal skills build strong working relationship among employees, hence, improving efficiency in management. Besides, political skills help to manage the organizational politics and reduce workplace conflicts (Hersey, Ken, and Dewey 15). However, self-assessment indicated some weakness in analytical and drama fairness skills that needs developmentRead MoreLeadership Skills For An Event Planner1267 Words   |  6 PagesIn the third place, it is not enough to have skills on seeking potential opportunities and risks, but also to develop skills on planning resources effectively. Once to become an event planner, it is serious to involve leadership skill. In the process of apply leadership skill, it could influence the thoughts, attitudes and behaviours of others, and also help the team to recognise what events might achieve (Mills, 2005). In reality, individual in the team see things in different ways and apply towardRead MoreManagement and Leadership Essay1392 Words   |  6 PagesManagement and Leadership As a Naval Officer I had the opportunity to experience both leadership and management. Todays Navy operates with fewer people and resources than before. Therefore, leadership and management are more important than ever. Very early in my career I was taught leadership and as I advanced through the ranks I experienced management. There are numerous distinctions between management and leadership. Good managers are sometimes leaders; good leaders are sometimesRead MoreObjectives Of A Curriculum Plan Essay1734 Words   |  7 PagesCURRICULAM PLAN The most important objective of a curriculum plan to develop specified skills or knowledge to a targeted group and the plan must be specific and time framed in order to achieve the aim within the defined time frame. This curriculum plan aimed to develop the essential employability skills to the multitude client group which includes the different age, gender and ethnic groups. This curriculum plan targeted to complete within the period of eight weeks with theoretical and practicalRead MoreManagement Levels Explained1265 Words   |  6 Pages and senior management? Discuss the key skills required to perform effectively at each level of management. Assess your own strengths and development needs in terms of the skills required to be an effective first-line manager. In the operation of any sizeable company, different levels of management are responsible for maintaining successful production and development of the business. Over the course of this discussion, I will define management, three different levels of management, and addressRead MoreIndustry Analysis Of Education Sector1431 Words   |  6 PagesArts , HOD of HR department . A. As an educationist I am amused at times how difficult it is to handle other educationists. Despite ones qualification and profession, one is haunted by the childhood implications, psychological, barriers, cultural differences to name a few. Overcoming these happens when issues are handled head-on instead of going for passive approach. Conclusion: Administration at all levels involves effective planning, organising,supervising , controlling and evaluating. It

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Anthropology Is A Class I Have Enjoyed Very Much - 889 Words

Anthropology is a class I have enjoyed very much. It has helped me understand the cultures discussed and the differences from my own. More importantly it has changed the way I would interact with other people in the future. Helping me to understand what is it they are doing, the why, and the historical relevance behind it. I have also been able to look back at my experiences in different countries and look at what I experienced from a more open point of view. I know now that there is rarely one right answer on what to do, just differences in experience, perspective, and agendas. Culture bound assumptions are something that I notice more and more often as I begin to understand it. These are assumptions that people have about other cultures and their activities based on how their own culture conducts them. This is extremely common in the United States and other countries where a large number of people â€Å"know what’s best† for other countries and cultures. The r ights and wrongs that apply in our own culture may not translate to a new region, population size, government capabilities, and overall culture. Maintaining cultural relativism when viewing a culture or populous helps us from filling in our lack of knowledge with our personal understanding of life. Participant observation is the learning through participation in the activities being studies, rather than standing back and strictly observing. An example would be to participate in the pre-hunting cleansingShow MoreRelatedPersonal Views On Anthropology And Ethnography1445 Words   |  6 PagesSara Crawford Anthropology 305 Assignment 4 5 March 2016 This paper will address my personal views on anthropology and ethnography. I identify as a feminist anthropologist because I identify as a woman, and have a great interest in power differentials throughout society. I grew up in a conservative christian middle class home that taught and practiced tolerance and acceptance giving me a well-rounded, if clouded, view of the world. However, I had very little experience with other groups or peoplesRead MoreEssay about Teaching Portfolio Analysis953 Words   |  4 PagesTeaching Portfolio Analysis In this portfolio, I have documented my first experiences not only teaching social studies, but also teaching an eighth grade inclusion class in an urban middle school. Although these lesson plans might not as good as my lesson plans of the future will be, I feel they reflect a great deal of work and dedication that came through creating my first unit for a classroom. With time limitations, I had to base my unit plan on a chapter in the book that was meantRead MoreTheodora Kroebers Two Worlds : A Biography Of The Last Wild Indian1061 Words   |  5 Pagesthe life of Ishi the last wild Indian. Ishi was a Yahi from the tribe Yana. The book introduces us to Ishi’s life, and gives us so much information on Indians housing, marriage, eating habits, hunting, and language. This story takes us through his life before the finding modern life, living in the museum discovering modern life, and through his death. I really enjoyed reading this book the author did a great jo b organizing it and it was touching to read how great man Ishi was. The author’s husbandRead MoreCultural Identity1374 Words   |  6 Pagesinteresting experience for me to face who I am when so much has happen within my life. Being a proud, 49-year-old, white man has not been easy. Everyone goes through hard times. However, I grew up in Port Orchard, WA with my family and friend – all of which were white. The early parts of my life occurred in a racially homogenous culture and impacted several aspects of my identity. My maternal grandparents were from Italy and my paternal grandparents were from Germany. I do remember seeing my great grandparentsRead MoreHow Poetry Saved Me?1378 Words   |  6 PagesHow Poetry Saved Me Everyone starts reading and writing from the very beginning of school, kindergarten or sometimes earlier. In elementary school, I would go to the library often and read book after book. I loved Junie B. Jones and Diary of a Wimpy Kid. In middle school, I stopped reading for fun, but this was a start of my inner creativity. When going through rough times in my life, I found my escape in literature. I was living in Raleigh, North Carolina until my mom made a big decision. ShortlyRead MoreOrganizational Effectiveness And What Emotional Intelligence984 Words   |  4 Pagesthis class I had no idea what organizational effectiveness and what emotional intelligence was. I read a couple articles, and looked it up online. I still really had no idea about the different components. I simply thought organizational effectiveness was a fancy way to say how successful a company was. I did not know it involved so many (what nurses would call) â€Å"soft science† components. I am referring to the psychology, sociology, and even anthropology. This makes me very intrigued. I haveRead MoreWhat is anthropology and why we should study it?1857 Words   |  8 Pagesis the actual study of themselves and how they interact with other human cultures. I dont think that I would have enrolled for this class if it hadnt been for the minor requirement in my business major. Although this class started early in the morning and required a lot from me, I am glad that I took it. I grew up in two cultures simultaneously and the experiences I incurred have made me the person I am today. I think that it is important to familiarize yourself with other cultures not just inRead MoreThe Importance Of Interpersonal Skills On The Workplace1695 Words   |  7 Pagesdetermine the effectiveness of a manger. It has been shown that places that have a reputation of being a good place to work have performed well in comparison to those that don’t have a good reputation. Managers that display interpersonal skills help companies attract quality employees and improve the retention of employees. Interpersonal skills in the workplace are so important because the quality of relationships in the workplace have been shown to affect job satisfaction, stress and turnover. If thereRead MoreThe Interpretation Of Cultures By Clifford Geertz1713 Words   |  7 Pagesmassive amount of work to the study of anthropology, including a new definition of religion, which has been subjected to much admiration and scrutiny. In this essay, I will be discussing some of Geertz’s terminology, cockfighting’s relationship with religion, Asad’s enlightening critique, and webs of significance. For starters, I will say that I actually read another one of Geertz’s pieces, Islam Observed, a year ago, and while I liked some of his ideas, I interpreted his tone and word choices atRead MoreThe Pastoral Clinic Book By Angela Garcia Takes Place On1511 Words   |  7 Pagesin the valley by developing relationships with addicts while working at the only clinic in the region. As a consequence, The Pastoral Clinic shows the relationship between self-medicating and the regional geographic and cultural dispossessions that have led to displacement, marginalization, addiction, and communal pain. Both her narration and her analysis illuminate the lives of the area’s heroin addicts residing and shows how heroin addiction among the members of the local Hispanic community is a

Monday, December 9, 2019

Distribution Agreements and EU Competition Law

Question: Discuss the distribution agreements and EU competition law. Answer: To: Jayne From: Subject: Suggestion regarding the Swedish business Date: Jayne, Issues In Concern: How the ban of the E-mailing potential customers who are outside Sweden will effect over the active and passive sales? Can Karlstad's Ability to e-mail the customers be banned but Fliodex without the effect of compliance over VRBE? How can the ban on the internet can affect the active-passive sales? Type of the restriction with relation to the internet selling the commission that regarded as the hardcore. Discussion: The answer to the first question will be that there is the various risk of the wrong companies spreading outside on a worldwide scale distributing the products in EU, and that gave rise to the interest to be vested on the review of the existing rules (Cruz 2014). The new regulations thus made significant changes in the regulations extending the scope of the safe harbor. The introduction of the laws made a threshold test on the new market and blocked the exemption for the same. So the article 101 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) needed some clarification for the online sales within the scope of agreement distribution. So the newly introduced law had some hardcore restrictions upon the exemptions on the economic grounds (Harbord 2014). So, the effect of the new law would be such that there will be an effect on the vertical agreements in such manner that will restrict the competition. Article 101 also provides some legal framework to the that assesses the ve rtical trade and the distinction between the anti-competitive mode with the economic mode are taken into account. So concerning the article 101, there is an introduction to Article 101(1) that brings the restriction over the existing law. The new introduction prevented some outweigh practice, and this is the main reason why the ban on your online business to the outside of Sweden. The next question that comes here is whether your ban on the email will affect Flionex in any or not since he is the commercial partner in your ongoing business. So, in this scope, it is essential for you to understand that there is scope for the agreement of better distribution negotiation (Ahlert and Schefer 2013). It is quite obvious that there will be an effect over Flionex, so to prevent it is better that come for a negotiation with Andrew. Since, there is a mention of the agreement which they will be a part of, so they want that there will be all ban on the scope of poaching their customers. So, when the distributors court with each other, it is obvious that there is a long-lasting beneficial from the part of profit making, expanding sales, market share and lot more (Macnab 2013). It is wise to understand Andrew so that there will not be ban since that may cause in shrink of the geographical extension. So, it is expected that both the parties maintain a balance with due diligen ce, and there must be the reference for the comparison that proved success in such industry agreements. There is scope of the legal skirmish on the when there is termination, and that diminishes significantly (Nyman et al. 2014). So, keeping in mind the convenience and to not bring any effect over Flionex, the negotiation is advisable. The third discussion concerns about the effect that will fall upon the sales when there is a ban on the vertical or email the customers. We must agree on one fact, that email has a big effect on the business, and it is gets banned then the huge sector of the business gets its effect. The sending mail communication to the people is a huge advantage nowadays. It is quite obvious that there will be some effect on the business or even some critical effect over the procedure when there is a ban on the email servicing. The online business includes the long chain in the service. So with the practice of the competition regime under the article 101, there can be some scope for the company to go for the commercial agreements (Nagy 2013). Hence, it is advised to you to approach Mr. Andrew on the fact for the reconsideration of the agreement. Although there are some restrictions on the part of the article to go for the agreement, it is advisable to highlight certain facts. The facts must include the disadvantages that your online business might face and the assurance of the reason so that he may convince upon the ground that there will be no poaching over the new customers. For the discussion held here, there are some restrictions that Mr. Andrew can put forward concerning the act of Commission Regulation (EU) No330/2010 for the application of Article 101(3) (Korah 2014). The vertical mode of the business has affected the hardcore competitions giving rise to many negative outcomes. Hence, concerning the requirements, there is an introduction of the Block Exemption Regulation (hereafter known as the BER). The hardcore restrictions consist of the maintenance of the resale price value with the concern in territory restriction along with some selective distribution (Buccirossi 2015). Some selective distributors get the allowance to continue with the business upon the choice of the present distributors who feels that there will be no risk from the part of that business holder (Eberhardt 2015). There is a restriction of the market share which cannot exceed the limit of 30% when the regulations of BER cover the market. Conclusion: So, the conclusion from my place will be it is best advisable to go for a negotiation with Mr. Andrew so that the vertical system of business can be carried off well with the acceptance of the regulations along with the negotiation. It is advisable concerning the third as well as the fourth hardcore restriction to make your business an appointed distributor within the geographical territory of their business. The advice so made is also with the concern that Flionex is related to the business. Hence, by giving the assurance from your part that there will be no hindrance from your part of business, you can use carry on with the activity (Nurski and Verboven 2016). Also, it is important to show that there is a valid license of the business maintained from your end which might restrict the application of BER hardcore restrictions. Regards: References: Ahlert, D. and Schefer, B., 2013. The Risks of Resale Price Maintenance Prohibition for the Effectiveness of Inter-Brand Competition. InVertical Price Coordination and Brand Care(pp. 19-32). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Buccirossi, P., 2015. VERTICAL RESTRAINTS ON E-COMMERCE AND SELECTIVE DISTRIBUTION.Journal of Competition Law and Economics,11(3), pp.747-773. Cruz, J., 2014. The Vertical Agreements Block Exemption Regulation 330/2010: An exemption from certainty,pp-57-70. Eberhardt, A., 2015. Why the discriminatory application of criteria in selective distribution systems is block exempted under Regulation 330/2010.European Competition Journal,11(1), pp.168-192. Korah, V., 2014. The EU Law of Competition, 3rd edn, by Jonathan Faull Ali Nikpay.(Oxford University Press, 2014).World Competition,37(3), pp.391-392. Macnab, A. ed., 2013.European Community law of competition. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Nagy, C., 2013. Resale price fixing after the revision of the EU vertical regimea comparative perspective.Acta Juridica Hungarica,54(4), pp.349-366. Nurski, L. and Verboven, F., 2016. Exclusive dealing as a barrier to entry? Evidence from automobiles*.The Review of Economic Studies, p.rdw002. Nyman-Metcalf, K., Dutt, P.K. and Chochia, A., 2014. The Freedom to Conduct Business and the Right to Property: The EU Technology Transfer Block Exemption Regulation and the Relationship Between Intellectual Property and Competition Law. InProtecting Human Rights in the EU(pp. 37-70). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. von der Fehr, N.H. and Harbord, D., 2014. The Law and Economics of Vertical Restraints An Overview,(pp. 33-41).

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Symptoms And Factors Of Chlamydia Essay Example For Students

Symptoms And Factors Of Chlamydia Essay Symptoms and Factors ofChlamydiaThe sexually transmitted disease caused by microorganisms that live, as parasites within a cell would commonly be known as Chlamedia. These microorganisms have properties in common with both viruses and bacteria, and cause infection in humans. The causes and risk factors of the Chlamydia infection is caused by the organism Chlamydia trachomas. It is to be the most common sexually transmitted disease in the United states with an estimated 3,000,000 to 4,000,000 people per year. (Even with the 2,000,000 people of gonorrhea, reported and unreported) The spread is higher among lower society groups and among teenagers. Chlamydia is very important because of the consequences of untreated infection. The importance of genital chlamydia infections is without symptoms until complications appear. Chlamydia: In men, chlamydia produces symptoms similar to gonorrhea. Chlamydia (female): Infection with chlamydia frequently leads to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) w hich can cause scarring of the Fallopian tubes and sterility. An estimated 20% of women who get PID will be infertile. Tubule wounds also increases the likelihood of a bad pregnancy (tubule pregnancy). If women are infected with chlamydia while pregnant the infection can cause premature labor and delivery. Plus the infant have a chance of Developing chlamydial conjunctivitis (eye infection) and a 15% chance of developing chlamydial pneumonia. A meaning of chlamydial infections do not cause symptoms; but when they are present; it is similar to those of gonorrhea. In men, this may include burning with urination, discharge from the end of the penis, tenderness or pain in the testicles and lower abdomen and fever and. Women may also have urinary burning, increased frequency, and a mild urethra discharge. Infection of the female reproductive tract can include the Bartholin ducts, vagina, cervix, endometrium, and fallopian tubes. Chlamydia can also cause rectal infections. There are three strains of chlamydia that are responsible for another sexually transmitted disease, and is called lymphogranuloma venereum. This disease is seen more in under developed countries but has gone worldwide. In the United States it is seen mostly in homosexual men. For the reason that Chlamydia infections is often found in conjunction with gonorrhea. People who are get with gonorrhea should also be evaluated for chlamydia infection. The national Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends annual chlamydia screening for all sexually active adolescent girls and for other females who may be at high risk for the infection. People that are 25 years old dont use contraceptives all of the time and have new or multiple sex partners. They probably have signs of a possible cervical infection have previously had an STD. Females who are at risk because of their age and sexual activity need to get screened at least once a year. Other chlamydia experts have recently questioned whether that is even a lot. We will write a custom essay on Symptoms And Factors Of Chlamydia specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Based on a study experts had conducted in 1998, colleagues at Johns Hopkins University recently recommended a twice-yearly screening of sexually active female adolescents. In tracking more than 3,000 sexuallyactive Baltimore high school girls for three years, they found that more than a quarter of them tested positive for chlamydia at least once in that time frame. By keeping with this test screening was recommended for pregnant women, also, because of the risk that their babies will become infected with chlamydia at birth. No screening was given to males. Because it could have been overlooked. There is a lot of chlamydia in men that were missing, and they are a major reservoir of infection. Said the experts. Were really only putting a band-aid on the problem because, even if were screening the women, some are going back to their partners and getting reinfected. There has been major progress in the treatment of chlamydia with antibiotics over the past few years. Common side effects o f these treatments include diarrhea (7%), nausea (5%), abdominal pain (5%), and vomiting (2%). Once again a person can get and spread chlamydia through unprotected vaginal and anal sex. Preventing chlamydia means approaching sexual relationships responsibly: limit the number of your sex partners, use condoms, and if you think you are infected, avoid any sexual contact and visit a local STD clinic, hospital, or your doctor. .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3 , .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3 .postImageUrl , .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3 , .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3:hover , .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3:visited , .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3:active { border:0!important; } .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3:active , .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3 .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u55b0b34487c17b5e0b7cd5eb237580c3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Pizza: Restaurant s Quick Cure: Fight Against Silent STD Includes New Screening Test, One-Dose Drug, July-August 1999. (Online) http://www.fda.gov/ fdac/features/ 1999/499_std.htmlExcite. STD Home Page. 2000 Article http://adam.excite.com/info/?id=001345Copyright 2000 Google Inc. http://www.unspeakable.com/facts/chlamydia.htmlCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Home pagehttp://www.cdc.gov/health/diseases.htm, http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/dstd/chlamydia_facts.htm